The Commander-in-Chief of the military is the Prime Minister of Armenia, Nikol Pashinyan. The Defense Army of Artsakh (Nagorno-Karabakh) is independently thwarting the aggression of Azerbaijan and Turkey without the participation of allies and Armenia’s armed forces. Why don't libraries smell like bookstores? [41][42] This was followed by plans to increase Armenian defense spending to purchase more weapons and ammunition. [39] The Communication Department has been headed by: The Armenian Army operates a wide variety of older equipment, mostly of Soviet origin. Turkey shipped 1.5 million Armenians to the desert to die. Still have questions? [61] The educational base of liaison officers is located at the Khanperyants Military Aviation Institute, with the first batch graduating in 2006. It consists of an anti-aircraft missile brigade and two regiments armed with 100 anti-aircraft complexes of various models and modifications, including the SA-8, Krug, S-75, S-125, SA-7, SA-10, SA-13, SA-16 and SA-18. [19] In addition to the services listed above, Armenia established its own Internal Troops from the former Soviet Interior Troops after the dissolution of the Soviet Union. People who have changed their citizenship or have dual citizenship are also subject to conscription, unless they have already served in the armed forces of another country. The Army is functionally divided into Active and Reserve Forces. Yerevan residents were able to view the Armenian head of state’s speech as they went about their day thanks to large flatscreen televisions which have been installed in major public spaces such as the Yerevan State Opera, and Republic Square. This coincided with the withdrawal of the Polish contingent in Iraq. Armenia temporarily withdrew its peacekeepers from Kosovo in February 2012 as a result of the reduction of the Greek sundivisions. 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In August 2009, Nikolay Bordyuzha, the CSTO's secretary-general, confirmed that official Yerevan can count on such support. The program has largely consisted of mutual visits to each other's countries in an effort to share "ideas and [the] best practices for military and emergency management. Copyright © 2020 Multiply Media, LLC. Ano ang mga kasabihan sa sa aking kababata? In 2003, the two countries signed a military cooperation accord, under which Greece will increase the number of Armenian servicemen trained at the military and military-medical academies in Athens. The agreement left Nagorno-Karabakh and seven adjacent regions—roughly 20 percent of Azerbaijan’s internationally recognized territories—under Armenia’s occupation. As Bordyuzha emphasized, the CSTO isn’t required to support its member country in the current conflict since Nagorno-Karabakh is outside its borders and thus beyond the scope of the CSTO’s obligation. [44], On 4 February 2009, an agreement to create the Collective Rapid Reaction Force (KSOR) was reached by five of the seven CSTO members, with plans finalized on 14 June 2009. (Courtesy of the Press Office of the Government of Armenia), In recognizing the efforts of Armenia’s allies, Pashinyan gave special attention to Russian President Vladimir Putin, with whom Pashinyan’s administration “have been in close contact during all this time.” The Armenian Prime Minister recognized the Russian Federation’s crucial role as “Armenia’s strategic ally at a high level.” Pashinyan thanked French President Emmanuel Macron “for his determination to name things from the very first days of the and his willingness to make further efforts.”, Pashinyan declared that Armenians today “are more united than ever,” noting the efforts of the diaspora to support Armenia: “Hundreds of thousands of Armenians [who] are providing financial, economic, media-borne and political support to Armenia and Artsakh. [28] Beside AK rifles Armenian forces use mostly Russian small arms like the Makarov pistol, SVD sniper rifle, and the PKM General Purpose machine Gun. Russia was also one of the first countries to officially recognize Armenian Genocide of 1915 and played a significant role, along with French, in helping Armenians to flea from Turkey (Ottoman Empire) during the mass killings. Armenian officials have consistently expressed determination to comply with its provisions and thus Armenia has provided data on armaments as required under the CFE Treaty. ... Armenia holds little political clout in terms of being able to compel the blocs, or any of its members, to take action. [44] Russia stations an estimated 5,000 soldiers of all types in Armenia, including 3,000 officially reported to be based at the 102nd Military Base. In 1997, the two countries signed a far-reaching friendship treaty, which calls for mutual assistance in the event of a military threat to either party and allows Russian border guards to patrol Armenia's frontiers with Turkey and Iran. On the contrary, two CSTO and EEU members openly supported the Azerbaijani position, prompting a serious reaction in Armenia. [53], The Ministry of Defense of Armenia has repeatedly stated that it would expect direct military assistance from the CSTO in case war with Azerbaijan resumes, as recently as December 2009, Defense Minister Ohanyan made the same statement. Other allies include Iran, Ukraine and Belarus. […] Turkey decided that it is up to them to deal with the Karabakh issue.”, Pashinyan held Azerbaijan responsible for the collapse of the humanitarian ceasefire announced last Friday following talks between the foreign ministers of Armenia and Azerbaijan in Moscow: “… Azerbaijan did not adhere to the ceasefire for a second and carried on with the attacks, simultaneously hindering the establishment of a ceasefire monitoring mechanism.”, Pashinyan became somber in his tone when his speech turned to military casualties sustained by Armenia. Male draftees between the ages of 18-27 are obliged to present themselves in the commissariats for registration. In early 2005, the 102nd Military Base had 74 tanks, 17 battle infantry vehicles, 148 armored personnel carriers, 84 artillery pieces, 18 MiG-29 fighters, one battery of SA-6 and two batteries of S-300 anti-aircraft missiles. Armenia was a part of Russia until the 1990's so they are still their biggest ally and Russian is one of the main languages spoken in Armenia.
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